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Read Theory, Darn it!

Without revolutionary theory, there can be no revolutionary movement.

— V. I. Lenin

In the dying capitalist hellscape we occupy, it can often seem hopeless. However, a better world is possible. We can move on from the destitution, genocide, and privation of today's society and move onto one where we consciously decide to take a scientific approach to production. We can direct society in such a fashion that satisfying the needs of the people is the goal of production, and not satisfying the bottomless avarice of a handful of billionaires. What we need is socialism. What we need is Marxism-Leninism.

Who is this guide aimed at?

Anyone wanting to begin their journey into the world of leftist theory and organizing.

How long will this guide take to follow?

Aimed at about 60 hours of active reading time. This can be stretched out over a year, or condensed into a few months of hard study, depending on your availability.


::: spoiler Section 0a: The Case for Marxism-Leninism [4hr 19 min]

In the 21st century, with global capitalism in crisis, now more than ever an alternative is needed. Why should we look to Marxism-Leninism, specifically?

  1. A. Einstein's Why Socialism? | Audiobook

[20 min]

From the unique scientific perspective of a legendary physicist, the case for taking a coordinated, planned, and scientific approach to production and distribution.

  1. R. Day's Why Marxism?

[26 min]

The case specifically for Marxism-Leninism as the basis of social organizing and revolutionary practice.

  1. M. Parenti's "Yellow Parenti" Speech

[1 hr 33 min]

The importance of revolution in uplifting people's lives across the 20th century.

  1. M. Parenti's Blackshirts and Reds | Audiobook

[2 hr]

A litany against anti-communist mythos, an examination of the real successes and struggles in the USSR, and an analysis of fascism.

:::


::: spoiler Section 0b: Self-Education [15 min]

When beginning to study a new subject, it's important to frame why studying said subject will be useful, as well as how best to go about studying.

  1. Ho Chi Minh's Why Do We Have to Study Theory?

[11 min]

Practice alone is insufficient for developing a solid understanding of effective methodology.

  1. N. Krupskaya's General Rules for Independent Study

[4 min]

Best practices for how to get the most out of study, through active engagement with theory. :::


::: spoiler Section 1: Fundamentals of Marxism [2 hr 6 min]

Let's begin with some gentle overviews to form a base to build upon in the later sections.

  1. V. I. Lenin's The Three Sources and Three Component Parts of Marxism | Audiobook

[10 min]

The core fundamentals of Marxism.

  1. F. Engels' Principles of Communism | Audiobook

[1 hr 11 min]

The FAQ of communism. Quick to read, and easy to reference.

  1. V. I. Lenin's Karl Marx: A Brief Biographical Sketch with an Exposition of Marxism | Audiobook

[~45 min]

A history of Karl Marx and the framework he created.

:::


::: spoiler Section 2: Philosophy [6 hr 17 min]

By far the most critical subject to firmly grasp within Marxism-Leninism is the philosophy of dialectical materialism, the main tool by which Marxist-Leninists interpret the world so as to more effectively change it.

  1. G. Politzer's Elementary Principles of Philosophy | Audiobook

[2 hr 46 min]

A gentle and thorough introruction to dialectical materialism and how it came to be.

  1. Mao Zedong's On Practice | Audiobook & On Contradiction | Audiobook

[2 hr 16 min]

Directed towards guerilla fighters of the People's Liberation Army, this pair of essays equip the reader to apply the analytical tools of dialectical materialism to their every day practice.

  1. T. Weston's Introduction to Marxist Dialectics

[~1 hr]

An in-depth exploration of the fundamentals of Marxist dialectics.

  1. K. Marx's Theses on Feuerbach | Audiobook

[15 min]

Spend some time using what you have just learned, and actively engage with each of Marx's 11 theses here. This is the true germ of dialectical materialism, and proper study avoids falling into vulgar materialism. :::


::: spoiler Section 3: Economics [3 hr 37 min]

The Law of Value is the bedrock of the Marxist analysis of capitalism. Understanding how it is that capital behaves and functions will help us identify its contradictions, which we can exploit.

  1. N. Frome's An Extremely Condensed Summary of Capital

[20 min]

A basic introduction to the Law of Value. By no means a replacement for Capital, but will suffice for now.

  1. K. Marx's Wage Labor and Capital | Audiobook & Value, Price and Profit | Audiobook

[2 hr 17 min]

Best taken as a pair, these essays simplify the most important parts of the Law of Value.

  1. I. P. Wright's Marx on Capital as a Real God

[~1 hr]

An unorthodox approach to analyzing capital as a material expression of control systems.

:::


::: spoiler Section 4: Scientific Socialism [6 hr 12 min]

Scientific socialism takes an analytical approach to development and class struggle. We aim to understand the laws governing development so that we can become the masters of production, and develop in a planned fashion.

  1. F. Engels' Socialism: Utopian and Scientific | Audiobook

[1 hr 32 min]

Engels introduces scientific socialism, explaining how Capitalism itself prepares the conditions for public ownership and planning by centralizing itself into monopolist syndicates and cartels.

  1. K. Marx's Critique of the Gotha Programme

[47 min]

Dissects a weak socialist program and elaborates on the dictatorship of the proletariat, as well as the early socialist stage and higher communist stage.

  1. V. I. Lenin's The State and Revolution | Audiobook

[2 hr 8 min]

Further analyzes the necessity of revolution and introduces the economic basis for the withering away of the state.

  1. H. P. Newton's In Defense of Self-Defense

[10 min]

The working class must be able to defend itself from violent reaction, it can't jump from state to non-state overnight.

  1. N. Frome's How is it to be Done?

[20 min]

What does building socialism in the real world actually look like? How do we get from capitalism to socialism to communism?

  1. R. Day's The Case for Socialized Ownership

[23 min]

Highlights the importance of collectivized and planned production from an economic, scientific, and efficency standpoint.

  1. Deng Xiaoping's Marxism is a Science

[40 min]

The struggles and contradictions in existing socialism, and the process of building to higher and more developed stages, can only be accomplished by taking a scientific and analytical approach.

  1. N. Frome's So You've Decided to Abolish the Value-Form. Now What?

[12 min]

Addresses competing interpretations of the Law of Value with respect to the transition from capitalism to communism.

:::


::: spoiler Section 5: Imperialism [8 hr 48 min]

Capitalism didn't collapse in Europe, it found new ways to survive, chiefly by exporting capital. This current protracted evolution of capitalism into imperialism is the primary contradiction facing the global march to socialism.

  1. V. I. Lenin's Imperialism, The Highest Stage of Capitalism | Audiobook

[2 hr 39 min]

The formation of imperialism, as well as general characteristics of its behavior.

  1. K. Nkrumah's Neocolonialism, the Last Stage of Imperialism

[4 hr 39 min]

Over time, imperialism has managed to export the bulk of the contradictions in the global north to the global south.

  1. Cheng Enfu's Five Characteristics of Neoimperialism

[~1 hr 30 min]

The characteristics of the moribund US Empire, and its use of the dollar to dominate the global south in the current era. :::


::: spoiler Section 6: Colonialism [16 hr 14 min]

Understanding the ongoing national liberation movements in the global south, as well as the problem of settler-colonialism, is crucial for understanding the mechanisms of modern empire.

  1. Ho Chi Minh's The Path Which Led Me to Leninism

[4 min]

Decolonialization is fundamental to Marxism-Leninism.

  1. F. Fanon's The Wretched of the Earth | Audiobook

[4 hr 48 min]

A Marxist understanding of nationalism in the global south.

  1. J. Katsfoter's To Stop Marx, They Made Zion

[22 min]

The genocidal history of the settler-colonialism of Palestine, from its origins to today.

  1. J. Sakai's Settlers: The Mythology of the White Proletariat

[~7 hrs]

Analysis of the dark, bloody history of settler-colonialism in the US Empire.

  1. P. Freire's Pedagogy of the Oppressed | Audiobook

[4 hr]

A fiery pedagogy for those wretched of the Earth.

:::


::: spoiler Section 7: Feminism [2 hr 3 min]

The historic oppression of women needs to be recognized and fought against.

  1. H. P. Newton's The Women's Liberation and Gay Liberation Movements

[6 min]

All sections of the working class must uplift each other, and not use homophobia or misogyny against capitalists, as it attacks our comrades as well.

  1. A. Kollontai's The Social Basis of the Woman Question

[45 min]

A Marxist counter to the existing bourgeois feminist movement, explaining why feminism needs Marxism, and Marxism needs feminism.

  1. Combahee River Collective's Statement

[~30 min]

An exploration of the state of the feminist movement and the importance of intersectionality as it relates to combatting oppression.

  1. J. Freeman's The Tyranny of Structurelessness

[42 min]

Throughout the history of feminist struggle, the struggle against formalized organization has been counter-productive and led to less efficient effort and increased problems with elitism, while groups with formalized structures have had far more success and open dialogue.

:::


::: spoiler Section 8: LGBTQIA+ [4 hr 22 min]

We must correctly push for queer liberation, unflinchingly.

  1. L. Feinberg's Trans Liberation: Beyond Pink or Blue

[2hr 39 min]

When different social groups fight for liberation together, they are emboldened and empowered ever-further.

  1. V. Storm & E. Flores' The Gender Accelerationist Manifesto

[~40 min]

Breaks down the basis of misogyny, transphobia, and homophobia from a Marxist perspective.

  1. N. Frome's The Problem of Recognition in Transitional States, or Sympathy for the Monster

[63 min]

Trans liberation and communism go hand-in-hand. :::


::: spoiler Section 9: Party Work [5hr 12 min]

You can't build communism by reading it into existence. Roll up your sleeves, and get to work.

  1. J. V. Stalin's The Foundations of Leninism

[2 hr 2 min]

Marxism-Leninism is the living and evolving Marxism that has tested theory to practice for over a century.

  1. V. I. Lenin's What is to be Done? (Abridged)

[70 min]

The fundamental tasks of the revolutionary party.

  1. Liu Shaoqi's How to be a Good Communist | Audiobook

[~1 hour]

If we are to be successful, we must work to better ourselves, and do good party work.

  1. Liu Shaoqi's On the Party: Concerning the Mass Line of Our Party

[~30 min]

The mass line is the fundamental tool of maintaining a direct link between the working class and the vanguard, without falling into tailism or commandism.

  1. Liu Shaoqi's On the Party: Democratic Centralism Within the Party

[~30 min]

Democratic centralism turns an amorphous but radicalized working class into a solidified force to overwhelm its enemies. It takes the greatest strength of the proletariat, its mass, and aligns it in a unified direction. :::


::: spoiler Section 10: Self-Conduct [2 hr 39 min]

We cannot be dogmatic, or let the perfect socialism in our heads be the enemy of socialism in the real world.

  1. V. I. Lenin's "Left-Wing" Communism | Audiobook

[1 hr 47 min]

As organizers, we must do our best to engage where the working class is at, and not let the perfect socialism in our heads be the enemy of our own practice.

  1. J. Manoel's Western Marxism Loves Purity and Martyrdom, But Not Real Revolution

[17 min]

Marxism in western countries is often clouded by those who seem to only support socialism that failed, the "pure" socialist movements unsullied by the very real struggles involved in building socialism over a lengthy period of time. This perfect vision of socialism in our heads becomes not just the enemy of our practice, but also that of socialists in the global south that fought and died for a better world.

  1. Zhou Enlai's Guidelines for Myself

[1 min]

Simple and straightforward virtues for any good cadre.

  1. Xi Jinping's Water Droplets Drilling Through Rock

[4 min]

Tenacity is what creates valleys and shifts mountains. Through our connected struggle, even if the odds seem overwhelming, we all contribute to bringing about a better world.

  1. Ho Chi Minh's On Revolutionary Morality

[~30 min]

We must combat the notion of putting self-interest above that of our collective struggle. It is through collaboration that we emancipate all, not just ourselves. :::


::: spoiler Conclusion

Congratulations, you completed your introductory reading course! Now, if you haven't already, get organized. The Party for Socialism and Liberation, Freedom Road Socialist Organization, and Red Star Caucus are all good Statesian options. Pick whichever decent org is most active in your area regardless of where you live.

Be industrious, and self-sufficient. Take up gardening, home repair, tinkering. It is through practice that you elevate your knowledge. Learn self-defense. Get armed, if practical. Be ready to protect yourself and others. Try to use FOSS if you can. Go vegan!

We will win. :::


::: spoiler Resources

a. Theory

ProleWiki - A robust library and wiki for Marxism-Leninism.

Red Sails - "Woke ML-MZT Criterion Collection with home videos thrown in"

Comrade's Library - Excellent source for .epubs

Qiao Collective - Connecting western diaspora with Chinese political commentary

b. Podcasts

Blowback - Anti-imperialist podcast about the crimes of the US Empire.

Rev Left Radio - Marxist-Leninist podcast centering theory, history, and current events

c. News

Liberation News - PSL's newsletter

Fight Back! News - FRSO's newsletter

Naked Capitalism - Economic newsletter centering capitalism's decay :::


Credits

ComradeSharkfucker - 4mon

How do I add a subway surfers window for this post /s

23
Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Lmao

4
BurgerPunk [he/him, comrade/them] - 4mon

Theory is a tankie conspiracy!!! heart-sickle

15
Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Many people are saying it 🫡

13
davel - 4mon

Okay but when are your video essays of them coming out?

15
Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Absolutely never, lol.

13
comrade_twisty @feddit.org - 4mon

Where’s the 14 second TikTok Summary?

13
Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Worker strong together ☭

14
mathemachristian [he/him] - 4mon

uh wtf is that introduction to "On parctice and contradiction" audiobook?? "Marx needed Lenins betrayal just like Jesus needed Pauls betrayal??" Maybe a note that it should be skipped?

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∞🏳️‍⚧️Edie [it/it/its/its/itself, she/her/her/hers/herself, fae/faer/faer/faers/faerself, love/love/loves/loves/loveself, des/pair, null/void, none/use name] - 4mon

The audiobook has an introduction by Slavoj Zizek

15
Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

My bad, holy shit.

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∞🏳️‍⚧️Edie [it/it/its/its/itself, she/her/her/hers/herself, fae/faer/faer/faers/faerself, love/love/loves/loves/loveself, des/pair, null/void, none/use name] - 4mon

It spends 28 pages on whatever nonsense Zizek has written.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Ugh, of course it does, Zizek is insufferable. Thanks for assissting in pointing it out! I'll add it to the list of audiobooks to find once I finish finalizing the list based on feedback.

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∞🏳️‍⚧️Edie [it/it/its/its/itself, she/her/her/hers/herself, fae/faer/faer/faers/faerself, love/love/loves/loves/loveself, des/pair, null/void, none/use name] - 4mon

The audio book was also 9 hours long since the book has 12 chapters:

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Of course Zizek could extend it that long, lol.

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∞🏳️‍⚧️Edie [it/it/its/its/itself, she/her/her/hers/herself, fae/faer/faer/faers/faerself, love/love/loves/loves/loveself, des/pair, null/void, none/use name] - 4mon

Oh yeah, and it's all just MIA/marxists.org:

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NotMushroomForDebate @lemmygrad.ml - 4mon

Can't the video just be cropped to remove the introduction and reuploaded on a different peertube channel?

5
Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

The person behind the peertube channel is legit, that isn't the issue. The problem is that Zizek's version is incredibly long anyways, not to mention the problems of the intro. S4A isn't great either, unfortunately.

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MidnightPocket [comrade/them] - 4mon

lmao zizek-fuck

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Shit, taking that out. Blegh, didn't realize it was Zizek. Figured it was fine because it was on tankie.tube, which is my preference for audiobook links (or some form of peertube). I don't actually use the audiobooks myself, I find I don't retain as much, so I don't check them too much. Thanks for pointing it out!

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mathemachristian [he/him] - 4mon

haha no problem I guess I get some of the hate towards zizek now

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Yea he tends to get a pass for the same reason western Marxists tend to, but he's insufferable. A lot of it has to do with him being a Hegelian, rather than a Marxist, so his frame of analysis is consistently idealist.

8
Horse {they/them} - 4mon

he got a boost among baby leftists around five years ago when he mildly embarrassed peterson in a debate
and his (at the time at least) trash panda aesthetic

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Yep, I remember that! The line "I'm more of a Hegelian than a Marxist" from that debate is something I still remember. sniff

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Kras Mazov - 4mon

hero of lemmygrad Comrade Cowbee with the excellent work as always!

I'm really lacking on theory reading. Hopefully I can get really into it soon now that I'm slowly getting better from my depression!

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Excellent to hear, comrade! Glad you're doing better, depression fucking sucks. I haven't been depressed, but I've been super anxious lately and have been slacking in my reading lately, finally got a bit of momentum to get this revision out.

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Kras Mazov - 4mon

Thanks comrade, your comforting words mean a lot! I also have anxiety, specially social anxiety so I know what that feels like, it sucks real hard, lol.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Yep, for sure! Glad we are both on the up and up!

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Dessalines - 4mon

Excellent work comrade, thanks for compiling these.

A few of these like settlers, I've recorded audiobooks for, and a few others ive recorded but the linked audiobooks are read by bots instead of a person. Might be good sometime to go through my audiobooks and see what could be added.

I also highly recommend adding Losurdo's liberalism, western marxism, and stalin, and roxanne-dunbar ortiz's an Indigenous People's History of the United States. (if they weren't already included).

Thx again!

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Thanks a lot for the audiobooks and feedback! I'll go through at some point and try to add the missing audiobooks, this new edition of my list is still a bit in-flux based on feedback, once it's fully solidified I'll add the audiobooks.

One thing that's a bit of a conundrum, is if I should rip out all of the historical texts from this list and make a second, history-focused list, or if I should unify the lists into a longer, fully comprehensive list without caring too much for length (where I would add, among others, Capital, Anti-Dühring, Losurdo's Class Struggle, Stalin, Western Marxism, Walter Rodney's How Europe Underdeveloped Africa, etc), or if I should try to strike a balance and find a "jack of all trades" list, which is where this list sits at. I don't think it's too long, but I also don't think it skimps on anything at the moment.

Once I figure that out, I'll see about adding or splitting. Right now it's around 60 hours, and I'd like to either get it down to 50, or give up and make it fully comprehensive or split into theory and history.

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MidnightPocket [comrade/them] - 4mon

I feel like eventually you may want to break the list in two parts (basics / advanced). The former geared towards understanding enough about socialist theory and history to genuinely be a capable comrade, the second one aimed at people who have been involved with socialism for a while but they could use advanced theory/history to avoid complacency.

The basic list would benefit from being "jack of all trades" style - a broader tent will bring more people to the movement. The advanced list, I imagine, would not need to include necessarily every aspect of socialism and would moreso focus on the most pressing modern analyses.

Just a thought.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Definitely hear you, that's been a consideration as well. I like where it's at right now, it feels right, so I'll let it simmer a bit before making any major changes. Thanks!

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Dessalines - 3mon

Sry for replying like a week late here lol.

is if I should rip out all of the historical texts from this list and make a second, history-focused list, or if I should unify the lists into a longer, fully comprehensive list without caring too much for length

It'd probably be better to have a single list, with both theory and history combined, but separate articles/essays from longer works and books. Just use markdown headers to separate.

So you could have something like

Anti-colonialism

Articles

  • article 1
  • article 2

Books

  • book 1
  • book 2
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Cowbee [he/they] - 3mon

Gotcha! Makes sense. As I have it right now, I have a mix of articles and books, but with an intended reading order, and reading times to help give a preview of how long it will take. I might include a "further reading" section for each that's outside the critical path, so to speak. As an example, Economics would have Capital and Scientific Socialism would have Anti-Dühring, keeping the spirit of a condensed list but including areas to revisit after finishing the list.

I do agree about the single list, I'll probably use this as a base and flesh it out with the "extended cut" as addendums for each section. Thanks for the feedback!

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∞🏳️‍⚧️Edie [it/it/its/its/itself, she/her/her/hers/herself, fae/faer/faer/faers/faerself, love/love/loves/loves/loveself, des/pair, null/void, none/use name] - 4mon

You got featured on hexbear! It shows up on all.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Oh wow! That's a lot of attention! I sort Hex by local so I didn't notice, lol

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umb_official - 4mon

Currently going through your original reading list with a minimal order change and a few other books added, appreciate the new update!

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

No problem! What did you change, and what did you add? I'm open for suggestions! I really appreciate feedback from people who actually use my list and not just look at it, haha.

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umb_official - 4mon

The changes were not my intention it was because either some books came in the mail before others or I missed a couple in the beginning lol. Books I read along with it aren’t ML specifically but still share some of the ideas they were “Feminism is for Everyone” by Bell Hooks, “Confronting Fascism” by Various authors, “Discourse on the Origin of Inequality” by JJ Rosseau, and “Are Prison’s Obselete?” by Angela Davis. So far I’m only like half way through the original list with also lots of reading on Prolewiki, Red sails, and what people are saying on here.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Cool! Big fan of the work done by the Red Sails crew, if you haven't noticed, haha. bell hooks is fantastic, I read The Will to Change earlier. Thanks for the feedback!

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TrippyFocus - 4mon

Great list! Really like the groupings and the variety of authors.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Thanks! I focused on trying to mix up a bunch of perspectives from across the history of Marxism to today, and a lot of global south perspectives as well.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Updated my previous reading list, wanted to post it to this community as well. I'd love any feedback!

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RedWizard [he/him, comrade/them] - 4mon

Cowbee is river to their people!

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

🫡

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anarchoilluminati [comrade/them] - 4mon

order-of-lenin

This is amazing. Thank you, Comrade!

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

No problem, comrade! Feel free to leave any feedback that comes to your mind!

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roux [they/them, xe/xem] - 4mon

Damn, you always put in the work. Solid list.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Thanks, comrade! 🫡

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roux [they/them, xe/xem] - 4mon

I'm currently rereading "the classics" and saved this post for reference. I was reading Wretched but it's too damn depressing so I decided to go back to the beginning lol. I wanna solidify my own understanding because theory is important.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Thanks! The entire section 5 in particular is heartbreaking, if you take a sneak peak, but I end it on a high note with Pedagogy for the Oppressed. Let me know how it goes! It's designed to be fairly gentle with the reader and ramp up over time.

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roux [they/them, xe/xem] - 4mon

Pedagogy for the Oppressed

I actually don't have that one in my collection! Just grabbed it.

It's gonna be a bit before I really get back to it. My life is in shambles right now because of the divorce but once I'm moved and settled in, I'll have more time to read and do things like work on code, etc. Also working on rebooting efforts with organizing with PSL in my shitty city.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

I'm sorry to heae that, comrade, that really sucks. Take your time! It's important to focus on building a steady pace that's sustainable for yourself, whatever that looks like, don't feel guilty for not being able to do as much as you'd like at the moment at all.

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AernaLingus [any] - 4mon

Think you've got a typo there on the duration of the Blackshirts and Reds audiobook—should be 5 hr 29 min. I only wish the audiobook could have been read by Parenti with his beautiful Eyetalian accent and righteous anger parenti-hands But nevertheless, I shall read it!

Thanks for your hard work in creating and refining this list. Seeing it all laid out makes it a lot more manageable, since there's such an incredible volume of literature out there that even deciding what to read can be overwhelming to the point that it becomes a barrier to actually reading anything.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

It's actually meant to reflect the reading time, not the audiobook time! In audiobooks, this list is about 100-150 hours long, as compared to 61. But you bring up a good point, that can be confusing! Might make that "reading time" or "rt." And yea, having only "Yellow Parenti" in the classic Parenti voice is a minor tragedy, haha.

Thanks for the feedback and support! The list is fairly stablized now so you can follow it without expecting much change! And yea, theory can be hard to even figure out an order, I partially based the structure and flow on a Marxism course list from a Chinese university, so that helped, then added what I personally liked as a highly opinionated and curated list from A-Z.

It's by no means a complete list, it's missing Capital, Anti-Dühring, etc but nevertheless should get anyone who reads it a solid understanding of the particular flavor of heavily Red Sails-influenced Marxism-Leninism-MZT I roughly orbit.

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AernaLingus [any] - 4mon

mfw I can't even read the introduction to the post where you clearly explain that it's reading time and not listening time

lea-sweat Chat, am I cooked?

In all seriousness, I think I ought to read these rather than listen to them, anyway. I enjoy listening to audiobooks as a way to keep my mind occupied while I'm doing other tasks and learn things while I'm at it, but my retention of them is terrible. It's fine if I'm just listening for pure pleasure or to get a general sense of familiarity, but if I actually want to internalize the information to improve my understanding of socialism that ain't gonna cut it. I've heard that Blackshirts and Reds is quite digestible, and I didn't realize it was so short, so it seems like a natural place to start.

If I really stick with getting through this, maybe I'll have trained my long-atrophied reading muscle enough to actually keep up with the Capital reading group next year (I washed out on week 2...forgive me, sensei). For what it's worth, I did find the tiny morsel of Capital that I made it through really interesting and enlightening by itself, so I can only imagine what it'll be like to read a whole volume!

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

No worries! Go at your own pace! Yea, the retention bit is why I don't use audiobooks, but I know others swear by them. As for Capital, I'm behind too, real life stuff and just general lethargy got me a couple weeks behind, but I'm catching up steadily. You can totally wait for next year!

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Cat_Daddy [any, any] - 4mon

Extremely appreciated

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

🫡 thank you!

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NotMushroomForDebate @lemmygrad.ml - 4mon

When can we pre-order the hardcover? I hope it comes with free shipping because it'll probably weigh as much as a microwave.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

I'm going to go through a massive cull eventually, want to get the hour counter under 50 if I can... 🫠

I do like where the guide is at, though. It's comprehensive, engaging, and covers a broad majority of topics one might want to understand within Marxism-Leninism. The goal now is to make the guide more lean, readable, and remove overlap as much as possible.

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NotMushroomForDebate @lemmygrad.ml - 4mon

Hmm. Maybe the core guide could remain comprehensive but have multiple "fast tracks"? Like a Marxist Feminism fast-track that takes only the most necessary readings from the first sections and jumps to a focus on feminism. Or an imperialism fast-track that gives you the most direct and shortest route to understanding imperialism in the 21st century, etc.

This might work with different target audiences who are curious about the ML stance on certain issues, but are not convinced or interested enough to do, for example, 40 hours of reading to understand why you say that the EU is an imperialist project but China is not.

I'm sure you already considered something similar, I read the comments you wrote on thinking about separating history to another list, but I'm not sure. Just a thought.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Yep, that's the fun puzzle with putting together a reading list! Where is the overlap redundant and where does overlap reinforce? Do you need to understand colonialism before imperialism, or was analysis of colonialism in the 20th century founded in knowledge of imperialism? Should each section be normalized around 2~4 hours, or should each take as long as they need to? Why am I obsessed with exactly ten sections? How much of my own "voice" should I add to each header and description? Do I have a good mix of different backgrounds and perspectives, or do I rely too heavily on Red Sails?

All of these are fun! But also frustrating. Like you said, where is the real through-line? Should I make a branching path after Philosophy, allowing the reader to go the "economic" track of Economics -> Scientific Socialism -> Colonialism -> Imperialism, or the social track, Feminism -> LGBTQIA+, etc.?

I've been a bit sneaky. Some pieces, particularly from Nia Frome, directly connect the present section to later or earlier sections. For example, Sympathy for the Monster is an excellent connection to trans theory, while also preparing the reader more for Foundations of Leninism later without being scared off by Stalin's name, while also reinforcing the previous section on Scientific Socialism.

Overall, I'm probably under the delusion that I'm more clever than I actually am. However, getting this good amount of feedback has been critical for improving the list, by directly engaging with the practice of changing my list and the dialectical relationship between myself and those coming in to add their own ideas, the list has sparked conversation and helped improve it.

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☆ Yσɠƚԋσʂ ☆ - 4mon

Amazing work as always, great job on evolving the guide!

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

I ended up adding the Red Sails What is to be Done? (Abridged) at your original recommendation, by the way! Anything you'd suggest trimming? It's at 61 hours and I think that's a bit long, but it is fairly comprehensive.

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☆ Yσɠƚԋσʂ ☆ - 4mon

Oh yeah, I really like what Red Sails did with the abridged version. I was thinking about this before, and it would be really nice to take some of the material like the state and rev, and update that in a similar fashion to include modern examples while keeping the original arguments. Most of Lenin's writing wasn't really intended as general theory for future generations. It was written specifically for education and organization during a particular historical moment. While a lot of the arguments hold true today, the historical context does create an unnecessary barrier for people getting into reading theory.

In terms of trimming, I wouldn't worry too much about that since the content is already broken down by topic. People can focus on reading what's interests them, and having more comprehensive coverage makes the list more broadly useful. If you're worried about length, you could just make a sublist of the essential reading.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Yep, Lenin's writing is fantastic but often very contextual! Great point. Also, understood on the length part, thanks. That comforts me a bit, haha.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Thanks, comrade!

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Samsuma - 4mon

Good work as always! Any thoughts about Frantz Fanon's other book "Black Skin, White Masks", if you had the chance to read it? Based on my almost-done reading and understanding of it so far, it delves deeper into the psychology of people going through the oppressed-via-imperialism to European acceptance pipeline (not sure how else to describe it lol) through the lens of black diaspora in Fr*nce.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Thanks! I actually have it on my bookshelf! I plan on fleshing out the underdeveloped sections of my reading list a bit more, then consolidating and trimming the list to be more manageable. Right now it's around 70 hours of active reading time, and Black Skin, White Masks would add another 3-4 hours to that total. I'd like to get the list down to 50 hours, but that requires some sacrifices I'm not comfortable with making yet.

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Samsuma - 4mon

Ah fair enough. Looking forward to the Cowbee's Global South Solidarity Expansion Pack DLC (I jest... unless?) :).

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

I've considered removing all history-focused texts and making essentially Read History, Darn it! I have a big focus on the global south in this list already, section 5 is 2 times the length of the second longest sections, so maybe I can trim history and move it to a new list to follow up. I like everything in one place, though... Plus I wonder if people would just follow one list and not the other, decreasing the number of people familiar with both when they are both critical.

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∞🏳️‍⚧️Edie [it/it/its/its/itself, she/her/her/hers/herself, fae/faer/faer/faers/faerself, love/love/loves/loves/loveself, des/pair, null/void, none/use name] - 4mon

Finding good books is can be difficult, so if you want to, you could make another list with books that could be read after this one.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Yep, I've considered making a "part 1" and "part 2." I may remove all historical focused works like Settlers and make a new list going over history and socialism in practice, including works like Liberalism: A Counter History, How Europe Underdeveloped Africa, This Soviet World, Settlers, etc. Would trim down the length of this reading list by quite a lot.

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Sebrof [he/him, comrade/them] - 3mon

order-of-lenin

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Cowbee [he/they] - 3mon

🫡

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tuna @discuss.tchncs.de - 3mon

Left monitor: theory

Right monitor: geometry dash

Play geometry dash -> take a break -> read theory -> take a break -> 🔁

I'm really liking this loop :3


One suggestion I have is an optional, guided prompt at the end of each resource/section, like "what are the 3 main points?" or "what is [thing] and why does the author argue against it?". I find it quite alarming when I read all the words but feel I missed the big ideas (regardless of whether it has my undivided attention). I think that those prompts would help retrain my mind to read the text actively and digest it better ^^

Edit: On second thought, "guided prompts" really just sounds like another name for homework, which im unsure if you really intend on having in your reading list... up to you :D

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Cowbee [he/they] - 3mon

Haha, I'll keep it in mind! I have little intros for each section, might expand them a bit. Thanks!

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TropicalDingdong @lemmy.world - 4mon

Me, a scientific positivist:

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davel - 4mon

Where do you think Marxist theories come from besides the very same places positivists claim theirs do: reason and logic from sensory experience? The difference is that 1) we also observe the observers observing and 2) we’re not interested in merely understanding the world; the point is to change it.

Marx, 1845: Theses On Feuerbach

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AernaLingus [any] - 3mon

Gonna keep track of my progress here (🔄 = in progress). Unless otherwise noted, I'll be opting to read rather than listen to audiobooks.

  1. A. Einstein's Why Socialism?
  2. R. Day's Why Marxism?
  3. M. Parenti's "Yellow Parenti" Speech ☑ (I've watched it before but I couldn't pass up the opportunity to watch some Parenti!)
  4. M. Parenti's Blackshirts and Reds 🔄
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Cowbee [he/they] - 3mon

Cool! Great idea!

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Hestia [she/her, fae/faer] - 4mon

Someone brought this up in the EMPOC site post, and I had never heard of it before and think it should be included:

It’s the Combahee River Collective Statement

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

It's even on Prolewiki! Thanks for the recommendation, I'll give it a read and try to fit it in somewhere. Seems like it goes in the Settler Colonialism section? Either way, thank you!

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Hestia [she/her, fae/faer] - 4mon

I haven’t read it either, I was just made aware of its existence myself. From what I gather it’s more intersectional than any one thing

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Yep, it's a Black feminist text but with a clear focus on intersectionality, you're right. I could make a new, feminist section (maybe add bell hooks and Kollontai)... I'll have to think about it after I read it. Thanks!

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mathemachristian [he/him] - 4mon

A must have on or before feminism I think would be "Origin of the Family, Private Property, and the State" which even Lenin supposedly described as "one of the fundamental works of modern socialism" though I cant find where that quote is from. But it's really really good at cleaning up with a lot of assumptions that I had about how a human society is and hammering down how the patriarch of the family as the most petit bourgeois reinforces capitalist hegemony starting from the crib.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

That's a great recommendation, thanks! I actually just added the feminist section, haha, but will see about adding it.

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Hestia [she/her, fae/faer] - 4mon

Course!

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

I added it, by the way! Anything else you'd recommend? I'm trying to cull it a bit, it's at 61 hours and I fear that that's a bit much...

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Hestia [she/her, fae/faer] - 4mon

Honestly I’m not the best person when it comes to theory suggestion, I was only able to suggest this one because it came up in a meta thread not even an hour prior to seeing your post, it’s curtesy of our EMPOC community

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

It was a good suggestion, though!

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Thanks for the suggestion, I'll check em out!

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

I don't agree with S4A's conclusions, here, and further it is outside the scope of this list. I appreciate the feedback, though!

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procapra - 4mon

I know you don't, but these are the biggest questions of our time and I think anyone getting into socialist theory would be interested in seeing all sides of the argument.

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

That's a fair perspective, but when I refer to scope I mean that this is a list with a very clear bias: my own views. If I wanted to include all sides of socialist theory, then I would have included Bakunin, Goldman, Kropotkin, etc. I barely delve into Socialism With Chinese Characteristics as well, I could have included Losurdo, Cheng Enfu's 3 stages of socialism, and much more. Ultimately, I landed where the list is at based on a combination of my own selfish desires to front my viewpoint on Marxism-Leninism without trying to target anyone.

The list is completely free to rip up, copy, adjust, etc with no crediting me whatsoever. I don't desire "ownership" of this list, I made it directly with what I would want my friends and family to read if they were starting theory. It's a selfish project with a selfish end, but if others enjoy it then that's great too.

Just my thoughts!

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procapra - 4mon

Ah I see, that's absolutely valid.

And yeah, my own recommendation was from my own selfish desire to challenge that viewpoint on Marxism-Leninism with one more reflective of my own.

All the respect to you and the other socialists on lemmy though!

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Cowbee [he/they] - 4mon

Yep, that's why I just stated that I disagreed and will not be adding it to the list, but thanked you for the feedback anyways. It's useful for people reading this post to both see the suggestion as well as my response to it.

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Clot - 2w

I am particularly interested about maoism

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Cowbee [he/they] - 2w

Maoism as in Mao's application of Marxism-Leninism, or Maoism as in the ideology of the Naxalites and other groups?

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Clot - 2w

I think the former will itself give the idea about the later one?

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Cowbee [he/they] - 2w

Not exactly. Mao was a Marxist-Leninist, applying Marxism-Leninism to China's conditions. Maoists believe some things Mao created for China's conditions are actually universal, and not specific to China, and as such you won't find out about Maoism from Mao, but from Maoists after Mao.

Mao wrote great theory, I include Mao here frequently, but I don't think concepts like Cultural Revolution or Protracted People's War are universal.

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